Editorial Type:
Article Category: Research Article
 | 
Online Publication Date: 01 Apr 2018

Descriptive Analysis of the Instructional Control of Teachers in a Classroom of Students with Behavioral Disorders

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, Ph.D, BCBA-D,,
, Ph.D, BCBA-D,, and
, Ph.D
Page Range: 14 – 20
DOI: 10.9782/2159-4341-20.2.111
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ABSTRACT

Classroom management still remains a topic of major apprehension for teachers, and especially for those teaching students who display challenging behaviors. This paper presents an empirical examination that supplemented an exceptional project of the ministry of education in a small Middle-East country to support students with severe problem behaviors in a unique self-contained classroom. The paper conceptualizes classroom management as instructional stimulus control manifested by superior identification of the discriminative stimulus, repertoire of responses, timing, and latency. The purpose of this study was to assess teachers' instructional control by identifying and measuring co-variations between their behaviors and students' behaviors. The teachers interchangeably taught a class of 12 boys, age 8-10 with severe problem behaviors. The variables measured were teaching behaviors (e.g., type of interaction with the students, reaction time, and proximity) and students' inappropriate behaviors. Data are presented and analyzed graphically. The discussion illuminates levels of inappropriate behavior in correspondence to the type of teaching behaviors displayed, and the differences between the teachers' instructional control. Possible implications for teacher training programs are provided.

Copyright: Copyright © 2018 Division of International Special Education and Services 2018
Figure 1:
Figure 1:

Students' Inappropriate Behaviors (IB) rate per 10 minutes in the presences of the four teachers


Figure 2:
Figure 2:

Average distribution of students' Inappropriate Behaviors (IB) per 10 minutes for Ella and Tamara


Figure 3:
Figure 3:

Rate of reducing, increasing and overall interactions per 10 minutes for Ella and Tamara


Figure 4:
Figure 4:

Average latencies of the teachers' reaction to inappropriate behaviors


Figure 5:
Figure 5:

Total number of the three levels of teacher's proximity interactions


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